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  • Blog > Content Guides

Guide to Best Colleges in California

Picture of Gelyna Price

Gelyna Price

  • February 22, 2023

California is home to some of the finest colleges and universities in the world. Our blog serves as your comprehensive guide to finding the best colleges in the Golden State. We explore a range of institutions, from renowned research universities to liberal arts colleges, highlighting their academic excellence, campus culture, and student resources. Whether you dream of studying in the bustling heart of Los Angeles or the vibrant Bay Area, our blog will help you navigate the wealth of options and make an informed decision about the best colleges in California that match your aspirations and educational needs.

How to peruse the best colleges in California for your specific needs

California is one of the most environmentally-diverse states in the U.S. – and with easy access to the desert, the forest, the mountains, cities, and those quintessential beaches, the Golden State is definitely a top contender for prospective college students throughout the world.

If you’re on the hunt for the best colleges in California, you’ve come to the right place. Empowerly helps incoming undergraduate students in their prodigious search for the right college education, no matter the location.  When it comes to the West Coast, however, we’ve got a great idea of what might work – depending on your needs and expectations as a student.

From the best public colleges in California to the best private colleges in California, we’ve come up with a diverse list of options that cater to every major, every budget, and every desired undergraduate experience.

Let us help you find your perfect educational fit.

Are you looking for the best public or private colleges in California? Either way, you’ll want to go through a list of helpful criteria when deciding which option is best for your educational career.

Here are some of the most important factors to keep in mind when figuring out what the best colleges in California are for your specific needs as a student:

  • Ask yourself, “What am I planning to major in?”

If you know, one of the most important things to narrow down your search for the best colleges in California is your desired area of focus. Of course, this isn’t necessarily a requirement – and for many undergraduate students, those initial years of the college education are where students get the best idea of what sort of career path they ultimately want to head down.

While you shouldn’t feel pressured to have everything all figured out right away, having a major in mind will help specify your college search when the time comes, and direct you more accurately to the best schools for your area of interest.

From there, you can research the best colleges in California based on your desired major. Check out which schools have the best programs or resources that will cater to your growth as a student and budding professional. 

  • Figure out where in the state you want to attend college

Okay, so maybe you don’t have your area of interest pinned down quite yet – but don’t worry. There are still other things to consider if you’re trying to get a little more specific on your looming list of the best colleges in California.

As we mentioned earlier, California enjoys a wide variety of terrain and environment style – which is a big reason so many people put up with the ever-climbing cost of living to stay in the Golden State.

Attending school in an area you’re happy to live in is important for mental wellbeing, and that affects how you perform throughout your educational career. Because of this, we encourage you to explore what sort of environment you thrive in if you’re unsure how else to narrow down your California college choices.

Are you a city person? A beach bum? Do you feel best when you’re in the desert, mountains, or by a national forest? These are all things to consider when perusing the best colleges in California and figuring out where you’d be happiest as a student. After all, it’s a surprisingly large state (and not all of it looks like Hollywood).

  • Try to narrow down your budget for college – including what sort of access you might have to grants, scholarships, or loans

Another important way to approach your search for the best colleges in California is to figure out your budget ahead of time. At the very least, start getting a good idea what sort of grants, scholarships, or loans you might qualify for.

This will help you determine whether you’ll want to look at the best private colleges in California or the best public colleges in California. Keep in mind determining price factors as well: like whether or not you’re a California resident, and, again, what sort of financial assistance might be coming your way. 

  • Decide whether you’re going for a full-time curriculum, part-time, or some sort of hybrid approach

What type of student are you planning to be – full-time, part-time, online only, or dependent on the semester? And more importantly, what sort of schedule does your college of choice allow?

Some schools are more willing than others to work with students who have other responsibilities, like family members to take care of, jobs to attend to, or anything else that might be pulling you away from being able to study full-time.

If any of that sounds like you, you’ll want to take a close look at the schools on your radar and how they handle students with the desire to take on a part-time schedule. Similarly, if you’re planning on attending school online-only or as a hybrid-remote student, you should examine your school’s program and whether or not this is easily available to you.

  • On-campus living versus off-campus living: which makes the most sense for you?

One last key factor to consider when weighing your options for the best colleges in California is your living situation. What sort of college experience are you looking for: one where you live on campus, or at home/in an off-campus location?

Some schools don’t allow freshmen to live anywhere other than on-campus – especially if you’re an out-of-state student. If that’s going to be a problem for you, you’ll want to be well informed before you begin the application process.

This also factors into your consideration for budget: if you have a limited amount of money to spend and are looking at colleges close to where you currently live, it might make more sense for you to attend school while living off-campus.

Conversely, if you have the ability to live on-campus and you’re interested in having a classic, fully-immersive college experience, you’ll want to look for schools that really amplify that lifestyle and make it worthwhile and exciting for students paying the extra housing fees.

Private versus public: weighing the pros and cons of each

Are you torn between researching the best public colleges in California and the best private colleges in California, and unsure which search direction makes the most sense for you?

Each option certainly has its pros and cons, and things like being an in-state resident or having access to financial aid, grants, scholarships, or loans will also make a difference in what is available to you.

The pros of attending one of the best public colleges in California:

  • Because public colleges are state-funded, tuition tends to be more affordable – especially for residents of the state.
  • Public colleges tend to have a larger body of students (this can be a pro or con, depending on your opinion on larger classes). 
  • With a larger student body comes a larger chance for diversity – and as a result, public colleges tend to have a more diverse demographic.
  • Since public colleges have a larger student body, they also tend to have a bigger variety of majors and focuses to choose from.
  • Public colleges are more likely to offer on-campus employment opportunities, which is great for students who need to work to put themselves through school but are struggling to find a job that is understanding of their school schedule.
  • If you’re a resident of the state of California, you might have a higher chance of getting accepted into a state-funded school.

The cons of attending one of the best public colleges in California:

  • Public colleges tend to have a larger body of students (this can be a pro or con, depending on your opinion on larger classes). 
  • One major con that could come along with having more students is less resources to go around, like less administrative assistance, limited classroom funding, etc.
  • Another con of having more students is there are less professors to go around, and students may struggle to meet with their professors outside of the classroom if they need extra help or advice.
  • A larger student body may also make it harder for you to get into your courses of choice when enrollment comes around.

These are all important things to keep in mind when wondering if you should attend one of the best public colleges in California. Now let’s explore options when it comes to the private universities…

The pros of attending one of the best private colleges in California:

  • Private colleges tend to have a major emphasis on academic excellence, which is how they draw students to apply for their programs and continue to receive funding.
  • Private college student bodies are usually on the smaller side, which allows for a close-knit community and feeling of camaraderie on campus.
  • Private colleges tend to host incredibly esteemed professors, guaranteeing students access to undeniably high-quality education.
  • Although tuition is much higher for private college students, these schools also tend to offer more access to scholarships, grants, and other forms of financial aid.

The cons of attending one of the best colleges in California:

  • Tuition is much higher for students attending private universities.
  • Since they have a reputation of academic excellence to uphold, private colleges tend to expect a lot out of their students – so if you’re someone looking to attend school part-time or are trying to balance a job in between classes, you might find yourself overwhelmed and overworked.
  • If you’re a student who prefers to work independently and on your own time, the sense of close-knit community that typically comes with a private university could be off-putting.
  • With a smaller body of students, private colleges are less likely to be diverse – and since tuition is so high, these schools attract a wealthier demographic that also tends to be less diverse.

This covers the main pros and cons of attending a private university, so now that you have some good leads to follow as you consider which type of college you want to apply for, let’s dig into some of the best public colleges in California – and, of course, some of the best private colleges in California. 

The top 10 best public colleges in California

  1. University of California, Los Angeles

Acceptance Rate: 14 percent

Popular Majors: Biology, Economics, Sociology

  1. University of California, Berkeley

Acceptance Rate: 17 percent

Popular Majors: Cellular Biology, Computer Science, Economics

  1. University of California, Irvine

Acceptance Rate: 30 percent

Popular Majors: Biology, Computer Science, Managerial Economics

  1. University of California, San Diego

Acceptance Rate: 37 percent

Popular Majors: Biology, Cognitive Science, International Studies

  1. University of California, Davis

Acceptance Rate: 46 percent

Popular Majors: Economics, Management Sciences, Psychology

  1. University of California, Santa Barbara

Acceptance Rate: 37 percent

Popular Majors: Communications, Economics, Sociology

  1. California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo

Acceptance Rate: 33 percent

Popular Majors: Business, Engineering, Management

  1. California State University of Long Beach

Acceptance Rate: 42 percent

Popular Majors: Business, Family Studies, Psychology

  1. San Diego State University

Acceptance Rate: 37 percent

Popular Majors: Business, Liberal Arts, Psychology

  1. California State University of Fullerton

Acceptance Rate: 68 percent

Popular Majors: Business, Communications, Psychology

The top 10 best private colleges in California

  1. Stanford University

Acceptance Rate: 5 percent
Popular Majors: Biology, Computer Science, Engineering

  1. California Institute of Technology

Acceptance Rate: 7 percent
Popular Majors: Computer Sciences, Engineering, Physical Sciences

  1. Harvey Mudd College

Acceptance Rate: 18 percent
Popular Majors: Computational and Applied Mathematics, Computer Science, Engineering

  1. Pomona College

Acceptance Rate: 9 percent
Popular Majors: Biological and Biomedical Science, Physical Sciences, Social Science

  1. University of Southern California

Acceptance Rate: 16 percent
Popular Majors: Biology, Business, Communications

  1. Claremont McKenna College

Acceptance Rate: 13 percent
Popular Majors: Computer Science, Economics, Political Science

  1. Pitzer College

Acceptance Rate: 17 percent
Popular Majors: Economics, Environmental Science, Psychology

  1. Scripps College

Acceptance Rate: 35 percent
Popular Majors: Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Social Sciences, Psychology

  1. Santa Clara University

Acceptance Rate: 51 percent
Popular Majors: Speech Communication, Finance, Marketing

  1. Pepperdine University

Acceptance Rate: 42 percent
Popular Majors: Business, Communications, Management

Final Thoughts

Sourcing the best colleges in California can be a behemoth of a task, but Empowerly is here to empower you in your search.

Reach out to us for help more tailored to your needs – we’ve got you every step of the way towards your educational destiny!

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